What Is Timber License?
- The OPSS: Enforcing the UK Forest Laws
- Verification of a Forest Operations Program in Indonesia
- Trade and Investment in Timber Products
- Certification of a Concession Area
- Section 30. Sub-Committe General Relatives to the Investigation of a Forest
- The use of timber in the production and processing processes
- EU Forest Product Safety Regulation (EUPD)
The OPSS: Enforcing the UK Forest Laws
Ensuring harvesting practices are legal, encourage sustainable harvesting practices and support global forest governance are some of the things that are regulated in the timber supply chains. Businesses that trade in timber and timber products need to make sure that they originate from legal sources. Defra appoints the OPSS to enforce the regulations in the UK, checking that appropriate records are maintained by traders and operators, ensuring that the due diligence systems of operators are fit for purpose, and verification of FLEGT licences.
Verification of a Forest Operations Program in Indonesia
The verification is available to groups of organizations with timber operations in Indonesia, including forest managers, primary and secondary industry license holders, and companies with valid NIB and SIUP. Verification with the SCS can be sought by organizations that operate solely in Indonesia and organizations that have supply chain links elsewhere. As part of public outreach on the implementation of the program, it is also necessary to meet the requirements.
Trade and Investment in Timber Products
The aim of FLEGT is to reduce demand for illegal logging and timber by reducing trade options. If timber companies fail to take steps to reduce the risk of illegal timber entering the supply chain, they can be charged with a criminal offence. 1.
The EUTR requires companies that place timber or timber products on the EU market for the first time to undergo due diligence. It must happen before the product is purchased. Even if the product is certified, it has to be done.
Certification of a Concession Area
The certification was born from a raising awareness of illegal logging and the need for strict management standards for companies to meet within their concession areas.
Section 30. Sub-Committe General Relatives to the Investigation of a Forest
Section 30. Rationalization of the wood industry is done. The establishment of wood-processing plants will be encouraged, but their locations and operations will be regulated in order to rationalize the industry.
Unless adequate raw material is available in the area where the raw materials will come from, there will be no new processing plant. The Department Head may give other incentives in addition to those granted to promote industrial tree plantation and tree farms in special areas, such as, but not limited to, those where there are no roads or where roads are inadequate, or areas far from processing plants. Section 42.
Participation in the development of disposable lands. The privilege to harvest timber in alienable and disposable lands and civil reservations will be given to those who can best help in the development of the area according to the management plan of the government exercising jurisdiction over the same. Section 56.
There is recreation. The Bureau shall identify and provide for the protection of scenic areas in all forest lands which are potentially valuable for recreation and tourism, and plan for the development and protection of such areas to attract visitors thereto and meet increasing demands therefor. Section 62.
Service contracts are used. The Department Head may allow forest products licensees, lessees, or permittees to enter into service contracts for financial, technical, management, or other forms of assistance in consideration of a fee, with any foreign person or entity for the exploration, development, exploitation. Existing valid and binding service contracts are recognized as such.
The use of timber in the production and processing processes
In many regions of the world, lumber is synonymous with the term timber, which has several meanings. Most often, timber refers to trees that have been unfelled and are still in their original state. The use of timber as a source of fuel is important, as it can be used to heat homes, provide energy for cooking food, and heat water.
Wood pellet and other remnants of the timber processing are shipped and may be used as a convenient form of wood-based fuel to be used in stoves or heaters. Up to 40% of the timber that is harvested from forests worldwide is consumed as a fuel source according to some estimates. Depending on the availability of other fuels such as oil, natural gas, electricity, and renewable energy, the use of timber as fuel will vary from region to region.
A wide variety of paper products are created. Paper for books, magazines, newspapers, and other printed items like brochures, flyers, and marketing materials, as well as copy paper, envelope paper, kraft paper, and packaging paper all are derived from timber. The creation of textile products such as rayon is possible with the use of timber.
EU Forest Product Safety Regulation (EUPD)
Operators have a responsibility to take precautions to make sure that they don't place illegally harvested timber on the EU market. Solid wood products, flooring, plywood, and paper are covered by the Regulation. recycled products, printed papers, and books are not included.
The scope can be changed if necessary. Candidates can send applications in any of the EU official languages, but a translated version will speed up the assessment process. The cover letter must clearly state that the applicants intend to provide services in the EU.
The assessment tables and the table with basic minimum description of a due diligence system can be found here. The updated version of the Guidance Document was adopted in February. The Guidance document of 2013 is replaced by a new document that is available in English and 22 other EU languages.
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